Kansaibenkyou.net - ど http://kansaibenkyou.net/taxonomy/term/91 en Prefix “ど” http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/312 <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden view-mode-rss"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"> <p>Prefix<sup class="lexicon-indicator" title="Words or morphemes that attach to the beginning of a word to change its meaning or grammatical (e.g., "大" in 大好き). "><a href="/taxonomy/term/158" title="Words or morphemes that attach to the beginning of a word to change its meaning or grammatical (e.g., &quot;大&quot; in 大好き). " class="lexicon-term">?</a></sup> ど can emphasize the meaning of the word, and it is more common in Kansai.<br /> One should be warned that this prefix has a certain rude/older man feel to it and should only be used if one knows what they're doing.</p> </div></div></div><section class="field field-name-field-function-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Common uses:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/126" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Emphasis</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-grammar-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Grammar elements:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/91" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ど</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-gp-example field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Example:&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> <table class="full-grid-table"><tr><th>Standard</th> <th>Kansai-ben</th> <th>English</th> </tr><tr><td>頭(あたま)</td> <td><em>ど</em>たま</td> <td>head</td> </tr><tr><td>あほ</td> <td><em>ど</em>あほ</td> <td>idiot</td> </tr><tr><td>えらい(すごく)</td> <td><em>ど</em>えらい</td> <td>very</td> </tr><tr><td>きたない</td> <td><em>ど</em>ぎたない</td> <td>dirty</td> </tr><tr><td>根性(こんじょう)</td> <td><em>ど</em>根性(<em>ど</em>こんじょう)</td> <td>moxie/guts</td> </tr><tr><td>すけべ</td> <td><em>ど</em>すけべ</td> <td>dirty/creepy</td> </tr><tr><td>迫力(はくりょく)</td> <td><em>ど</em>迫力(<em>ど</em>はくりょく)</td> <td>power; oomph</td> </tr><tr><td>ぶす</td> <td><em>ど</em>ぶす</td> <td>ugly</td> </tr><tr><td>真ん中(まんなか)</td> <td><em>ど</em>真ん中(<em>ど</em>まんなか)</td> <td>center; bull's eye</td> </tr></table> </div><div class="field-item odd"> <table><caption>Example with どえらい</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Standard</th> <td>今日は<em>ものすごい</em>雨だなあ。仕事行くのいやだなあ。</td> </tr><tr><th>Kansai-ben</th> <td>今日は<em>どえらい</em>雨やなあ。仕事行くんいややなあ。</td> </tr><tr><th>English</th> <td>Geez, it's raining so much today. I don't wanna go to work.</td> </tr></tbody></table> </div></div></section><section class="field field-name-field-gp-commentary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Commentary:&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> <h2>The characteristics of ど I</h2> <p>In general, ど is used with negative words, not positive words (such as きれい).<br /> However, there are some exceptions. For example, えらい (in the sense of "very") can take ど.</p> <table><caption>どえらい</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Standard</th> <td>あの子<em>ものすごく</em>かわいいなあ。</td> </tr><tr><th>Kansai-ben</th> <td>あの子<em>どえらい</em>かえらしなあ。</td> </tr><tr><th>English</th> <td>That girl is really cute.</td> </tr></tbody></table> </div><div class="field-item odd"> <h2>The characteristics of ど II</h2> <p>ど is often used in abusive language.</p> <table><caption>どたま</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Standard</th> <td>こら、この<em>スケベ野郎</em>!何オレの女をジロジロ見てんだよ!<br /><em>頭</em>をぶんなぐってやるぞ!</td> </tr><tr><th>Kansai-ben</th> <td>ワレ、この<em>どスケベ</em>が。何ワシの女ジロジロ見とんねん!<br /><em>どたま</em>かち割ったろか!</td> </tr><tr><th>English</th> <td>Hey, you perv! Quit staring at my girl. I'm gunna hafta smack you upside the head.</td> </tr></tbody><table></table></table> </div><div class="field-item even"> <h2>The characteristics of ど III</h2> <p>The ど-prefixed words which have a neutral meaning, such as ど根性, ど真ん中, and ど迫力, are commonly used even outside of Kansai.</p> </div></div></section> Fri, 22 Apr 2011 22:22:21 +0000 Yukawa Keiko 312 at http://kansaibenkyou.net http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/312#comments 大家さんと / With the Landlord http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/264 <section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-desc field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Description:&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Atsushi leaves his apartment for work in the morning and meets his landlord cleaning out front. </div></div></section><section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Characters:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/214" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Mori Atsushi</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/232" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">The Landlord</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-conv-exp-audio field-type-text-long field-label-above view-mode-rss"><h2 class="field-label">Audio (click ▶ to play):&nbsp;</h2><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> <p id="audioplayer-1" class="kb-audio"><a href="external/ex_conv_oya.mp3">[↓]</a></p> </div></div></section><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden view-mode-rss"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"> <div id="skit-template"> <!-- <button id="skit-show-all-button" title="Show all standard Japanese and English">Show all</button> --><p><button id="skit-toggle-s-button" title="Toggle standard Japanese">Show Standard</button><button id="skit-toggle-e-button" title="Toggle English">Show English</button><button id="skit-toggle-g-button" title="Toggle grammar points">Show Grammar</button><button id="skit-toggle-w-button" title="Toggle word links">Show Words</button></p> <!-- <button id="skit-hide-all-button" title="Hide all standard Japanese and English">Hide all</button> --><table><colgroup><col class="skit-toggler" /><col class="skit-name" /><col class="skit-lines" /></colgroup><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">おはようさん。</li> <li class="skit-g"><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/313" title="View grammar information for おはようさん">おはようさん</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">おはようさん。</li> <li class="skit-s">おはようございます。</li> <li class="skit-e">Good morning.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">おはようございます。</li> <li class="skit-g">おはようございます。</li> <li class="skit-w">おはようございます。</li> <li class="skit-s">おはようございます。</li> <li class="skit-e">Good morning.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">早いなあ、兄ちゃん。まだ6時半やで。もう仕事行くんか?</li> <li class="skit-g">早いなあ、兄ちゃん。まだ6時半<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/307" title="View grammar information for で">で</a>。もう仕事行く<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ん">ん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/308" title="View grammar information for か">か</a>?</li> <li class="skit-w">早いなあ、兄ちゃん。まだ6時半やで。もう仕事行くんか?</li> <li class="skit-s">早いねえ、お兄さん。まだ6時半だよ。もう仕事行くの?</li> <li class="skit-e">Aren't you up early--it's still 6:30am. Already going to work?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ええ。今日、かいぎあるんで、準備せなあかんのです。</li> <li class="skit-g">ええ。今日、かいぎある<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ん">ん</a>で、<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/323" title="View grammar information for 準備せなあかん">準備せなあかん</a>のです。</li> <li class="skit-w">ええ。今日、かいぎあるんで、準備せな<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/39" title="View words information for あかん">あかん</a>のです。</li> <li class="skit-s">ええ。今日、かいぎあるので、準備しなければならないんです。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah. I have a meeting today and I still have to get ready.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ご苦労さんやなあ。新しい仕事どうや?もう慣れたか?</li> <li class="skit-g"><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/313" title="View grammar information for ご苦労さん">ご苦労さん</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>なあ。新しい仕事どう<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>?もう慣れた<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/308" title="View grammar information for か">か</a>?</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/280" title="View words information for ご苦労さん">ご苦労さん</a>やなあ。新しい仕事どうや?もう慣れたか?</li> <li class="skit-s">ご苦労さま。新しい仕事どう?もう慣れた?</li> <li class="skit-e">Working hard...how's the new job? Already settled in?</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ぼちぼちですわ。そやけど、会社の人、みんなええ人ばっかりで助けてもうてるんですわ。</li> <li class="skit-g">ぼちぼちです<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。そやけど、会社の人、みんなええ人ばっかりで<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/320" title="View grammar information for 助けてもうてる">助けてもうてる</a>んです<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/74" title="View words information for ぼちぼち">ぼちぼち</a>ですわ。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/165" title="View words information for そやけど">そやけど</a>、会社の人、みんな<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>人ばっかりで助けてもうてるんですわ。</li> <li class="skit-s">まあまあですね。でも、会社の人、みんないい人ばかりで助けてもらっているんですよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">It's alright, but the other people are really nice and help out a lot.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そらええわ。ええ人と一緒に仕事するんが一番や。</li> <li class="skit-g">そらええ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。ええ人と一緒に仕事する<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ん">ん</a>が一番<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/205" title="View words information for そら">そら</a><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>わ。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>人と一緒に仕事するんが一番や。</li> <li class="skit-s">それはよかったよ。いい人と一緒に仕事するのが一番だ。</li> <li class="skit-e">That's the most important thing: working with good people</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ほんまにそう思いますわ。ほやけど、大家さんも朝早うから仕事しはるんですねえ。</li> <li class="skit-g">ほんまにそう思います<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。ほやけど、大家さんも朝早うから<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/355" title="View grammar information for 仕事しはる">仕事しはる</a>んですねえ。</li> <li class="skit-w">ほんまにそう思いますわ。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/166" title="View words information for ほやけど">ほやけど</a>、大家さんも朝早うから仕事しはるんですねえ。</li> <li class="skit-s">本当にそう思いますよ。だけど、大家さんも朝早くから仕事なさるんですねえ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, I think so too. You're up working pretty early yourself.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そやねん。わしとこ犬おんねんけどな。そいつが朝6時頃からさんぽ連れていけてうるさいねん。ほんで6時ごろさんぽ連れていったって、帰ってきて暑ならんうちにそうじだけやってまうねん。</li> <li class="skit-g">そや<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ねん">ねん</a>。わしとこ犬おん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ねん">ねん</a>けど<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/305" title="View grammar information for な">な</a>。そいつが朝6時頃からさんぽ連れていけてうるさい<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ねん">ねん</a>。<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/316" title="View grammar information for ほんで">ほんで</a>6時ごろさんぽ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/319" title="View grammar information for 連れていったって">連れていったって</a>、帰ってきて<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/296" title="View grammar information for 暑ならん">暑ならん</a>うちにそうじだけ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/326" title="View grammar information for やってまう">やってまう</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ねん">ねん</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/161" title="View words information for そや">そや</a>ねん。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/193" title="View words information for わし">わし</a><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/242" title="View words information for とこ">とこ</a>犬<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/149" title="View words information for おん">おん</a>ねんけどな。そいつが朝6時頃からさんぽ連れていけてうるさいねん。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/168" title="View words information for ほんで">ほんで</a>6時ごろさんぽ連れていったって、帰ってきて暑ならんうちにそうじだけやってまうねん。</li> <li class="skit-s">そうなんだ。私の家、犬がいるんだけどね。そいつが朝6時頃からさんぽに連れていけってうるさいんだ。それで6時ごろさんぽに連れていってあげて、帰ってきて暑くならないうちにそうじだけやってしまうんだ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, I am. My dog gets noisy if I don't take her for a walk. Since I'm out at around 6 anyways, I'm able to get the cleaning done while it's still not hot.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">あー、そらええですわ。最近、昼間どえらい暑いでっさかいねえ。</li> <li class="skit-g">あー、そらええです<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。最近、昼間<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/312" title="View grammar information for どえらい">どえらい</a>暑いでっ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for さかい">さかい</a>ねえ。</li> <li class="skit-w">あー、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/205" title="View words information for そら">そら</a><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/45" title="View words information for ええ">ええ</a>ですわ。最近、昼間ど<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/37" title="View words information for えらい">えらい</a>暑いでっ<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/285" title="View words information for さかい">さかい</a>ねえ。</li> <li class="skit-s">あー、それはいいですよ。最近、昼間とても暑いですからねえ。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, good idea. It's been getting really hot in the afternoons.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ほんま、これ異常やで。わしら兄ちゃんぐらいんとき、いくら8月ちゅうても、こない暑なかったで。兄ちゃん、仕事で外歩きまわるんやろ?大変やな。</li> <li class="skit-g">ほんま、これ異常<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/307" title="View grammar information for で">で</a>。わしら兄ちゃんぐらい<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/309" title="View grammar information for ん">ん</a>とき、いくら<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/302" title="View grammar information for 8月ちゅう">8月ちゅう</a>ても、こない<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/297" title="View grammar information for 暑なかった">暑なかった</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/307" title="View grammar information for で">で</a>。兄ちゃん、仕事で外歩きまわるん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for やろ">やろ</a>?大変<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/330" title="View grammar information for や">や</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/305" title="View grammar information for な">な</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">ほんま、これ異常やで。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/193" title="View words information for わし">わし</a>ら兄ちゃんぐらいんとき、いくら8月ちゅうても、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/157" title="View words information for こない">こない</a>暑なかったで。兄ちゃん、仕事で外歩きまわるんやろ?大変やな。</li> <li class="skit-s">本当に、これは異常だよ。私たちがお兄さんぐらいのとき、いくら8月といっても、こんなに暑くなかったよ。お兄さん、仕事で外歩きまわるんだろう?大変だね。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, too hot. When I was your age, even a scorching August wouldn't be this hot. You go out on the job a lot, right? It must be awful.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ええ。ほんまに外で仕事してたら、とけるんちゃうか思いますわ。そやけど、会社の中はどえらいクーラー効いてまっさかい、寒いくらいですけど。</li> <li class="skit-g">ええ。ほんまに外で<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/328" title="View grammar information for 仕事してたら">仕事してたら</a>、とけるん<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/298" title="View grammar information for ちゃう">ちゃう</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/302" title="View grammar information for か思います">か思います</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/304" title="View grammar information for わ">わ</a>。そやけど、会社の中は<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/312" title="View grammar information for どえらい">どえらい</a>クーラー<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/315" title="View grammar information for 効いてまっさかい">効いてまっさかい</a>、寒いくらいですけど。</li> <li class="skit-w">ええ。ほんまに外で仕事してたら、とけるん<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/178" title="View words information for ちゃう">ちゃう</a>か思いますわ。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/165" title="View words information for そやけど">そやけど</a>、会社の中はど<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/37" title="View words information for えらい">えらい</a>クーラー効いてまっ<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/285" title="View words information for さかい">さかい</a>、寒いくらいですけど。</li> <li class="skit-s">ええ。ほんとうに外で仕事していたら、とけるんじゃないかと思いますよ。だけど、会社の中はすごくクーラー効いてますから、寒いくらいですけど。</li> <li class="skit-e">Yeah, when I'm out I think I'm gunna melt. But at least the office has the air conditioner turned way up.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">そんなん体こわしてまうで。かぜひかんように気ぃつけや。</li> <li class="skit-g">そんなん体<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/326" title="View grammar information for こわしてまう">こわしてまう</a><a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/307" title="View grammar information for で">で</a>。<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/296" title="View grammar information for かぜひかん">かぜひかん</a>ように気ぃつけ<a class="conv-link-emph-one" href="/node/306" title="View grammar information for や">や</a>。</li> <li class="skit-w">そんなん体こわしてまうで。かぜひかんように<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/153" title="View words information for 気ぃつけ">気ぃつけ</a>や。</li> <li class="skit-s">そんなの体こわしてまうよ。かぜひかないように気をつけてよ。</li> <li class="skit-e">You'll get sick doing that; try and stay well.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">ありがとうございます。大家さんも、気ぃつけてください。</li> <li class="skit-g">ありがとうございます。大家さんも、気ぃつけてください。</li> <li class="skit-w">ありがとうございます。大家さんも、<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/153" title="View words information for 気ぃつけて">気ぃつけて</a>ください。</li> <li class="skit-s">ありがとうございます。大家さんも、気をつけてください。</li> <li class="skit-e">Thank you. You stay well too.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">大家:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">おおきに。ほな、いってらっしゃい。</li> <li class="skit-g">おおきに。ほな、いってらっしゃい。</li> <li class="skit-w"><a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/78" title="View words information for おおきに">おおきに</a>。<a class="conv-link-emph-two" href="/node/169" title="View words information for ほな">ほな</a>、いってらっしゃい。</li> <li class="skit-s">ありがとう。それじゃあ、いってらっしゃい。</li> <li class="skit-e">Thanks. We'll, I'll see you later.</li> </ul></td> </tr><tr class="skit-stanza"><td class="skit-name">あつし:</td> <td class="skit-line-container"> <ul><li class="skit-k">いってきます。</li> <li class="skit-g">いってきます。</li> <li class="skit-w">いってきます。</li> <li class="skit-s">いってきます。</li> <li class="skit-e">See you later.</li> </ul></td> </tr></table></div> </div></div></div><section class="field field-name-field-function-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Common uses:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/131" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Assertion</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/119" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Attentiveness</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/121" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Connecting sentences</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/126" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Emphasis</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/122" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Honorific titles</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/132" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Nominalization</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/137" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Non-functional</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/128" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Possession</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/120" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Providing reasons</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/127" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Quotation</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/123" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Soliciting and demonstrating agreement</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/118" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Supplying new information</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/111" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Negation</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/57" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Question</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/36" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Completion</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/38" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Condition/State</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/33" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Progressive</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/23" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Conditional</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/24" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Giving and receiving</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/19" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Honorifics</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/29" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Imperative</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/20" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Obligation</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="field field-name-field-grammar-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above view-mode-rss clearfix"> <h2 class="field-label">Grammar elements:&nbsp;</h2> <ul class="field-items"> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/76" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">と</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/77" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">の</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/65" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">たら</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/67" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">や</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/85" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">な</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/87" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">わ</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/75" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">か/け</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/86" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">で/ど</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/80" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ねん/てん/ん/のん/たん</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/84" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">や(sentence ending particle)</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/106" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vへん/Vん</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/95" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vなあかん/Vんとあかん/Vんならん</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/107" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Aない/Aことあれへん/Aん(と)ちゃう</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/46" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Te-form (verbs)</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/72" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vてもろた/Vてもうた</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/104" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vてまう</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/73" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vてる/Vとる</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/47" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Ta-form (verbs)</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/71" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vたげる/Vたる</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/139" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Vはる</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/81" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ほんで/ほいで</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/82" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">よって/さかい</a> </li> <li class="field-item even"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/91" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ど</a> </li> <li class="field-item odd"> <a href="/taxonomy/term/92" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">ちゃん/さん</a> </li> </ul> </section> Thu, 07 Apr 2011 20:13:25 +0000 Yukawa Keiko 264 at http://kansaibenkyou.net http://kansaibenkyou.net/node/264#comments